What is the difference between term and whole life insurance?

Term life insurance provides coverage for a specific period (e.g., 10, 20, or 30 years) and pays out a death benefit if the insured passes away during that time. Whole life insurance, on the other hand, offers lifelong coverage and includes a cash value component that grows over time, making it more expensive.

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How does adverse selection impact car insurance markets?

High-risk drivers (e.g., those with accident history) are more likely to buy car insurance, leading to higher premiums for all customers and potentially pushing safer drivers out of the market.

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Does travel insurance cover theft of personal belongings?

Yes, most policies cover stolen items, but you must report the theft to local authorities and provide a police report to file a claim.

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How does the cash value component work in Universal Life Insurance?

The cash value accumulates based on interest rates set by the insurer, which can vary. Policyholders can use the cash value to pay premiums, take loans, or withdraw funds, though excessive withdrawals may reduce the death benefit.

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What is an insurance carrier vs. an insurance agency?

An insurance carrier (insurer) underwrites and issues policies, while an insurance agency acts as an intermediary, selling policies from multiple carriers and advising customers on coverage options.

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What is an excess of loss reinsurance agreement?

Excess of loss reinsurance covers claims that exceed a specified amount, helping insurers protect against large or catastrophic losses.

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What are capital requirements in insurance?

Capital requirements in insurance refer to the minimum amount of capital an insurer must hold to cover its liabilities, meet regulatory requirements, and maintain solvency. These requirements help protect policyholders from the risk of the insurer becoming insolvent due to insufficient reserves.

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How does cyber insurance help after a ransomware attack?

It may cover ransom payments, forensic investigations, system restoration, legal costs, and public relations expenses to rebuild reputation and prevent future attacks.

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